CentOS 8 초기 설정 및 PHP, NGINX 설치

업데이트 및 압축풀기 설치

[root@onnada-instance ~]# dnf update

[root@onnada-instance ~]# dnf install wget unzip

EPEL Repository 설치

[root@onnada-instance ~]# dnf install epel-release

ELRepo Repository 설치

[root@onnada-instance ~]# dnf install elrepo-release

Remi Repository 설치

[root@onnada-instance ~]# rpm -ivh http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-8.rpm

[root@onnada-instance ~]# dnf --enablerepo=remi update remi-release

설치 확인

[root@onnada-instance ~]# rpm -qa remi-release

remi-release-8.3-1.el8.remi.noarch

PHP 설치

[root@onnada-instance ~]# dnf module install php:remi-7.4

PHP 모듈 설치

[root@onnada-instance ~]# dnf install php-fpm php-mysql php-gd php-curl php-common php-cli php-json php-opcache php-devel php-imagick php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mysqlnd php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-soap php-dba php-bcmath php-pdo php-ldap

​PHP ​확인

[root@onnada-instance ~]# php -v

PHP 7.4.14 (cli) (built: Jan  5 2021 10:45:06) ( NTS )

Copyright (c) The PHP Group

Zend Engine v3.4.0, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies

    with Zend OPcache v7.4.14, Copyright (c), by Zend Technologies

DNF-UTILS 설치하기

[root@onnada-instance ~]# dnf install dnf-utils

NGINX repo 추가

[root@onnada-instance ~]# cat << EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo

[nginx-stable]

name=nginx stable repo

baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/\$releasever/\$basearch/

gpgcheck=1

enabled=1

gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key

module_hotfixes=true

[nginx-mainline]

name=nginx mainline repo

baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/centos/\$releasever/\$basearch/

gpgcheck=1

enabled=0

gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key

module_hotfixes=true

EOF

nginx.repo 확인

[root@onnada-instance ~]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo

NGINX Stable repo 선택

[root@onnada-instance ~]# yum-config-manager --enable nginx-stable

nginx 설치

[root@onnada-instance ~]# dnf install nginx

​nginx ​실행

[root@onnada-instance ~]# systemctl start nginx

​nginx ​부팅 자동시작 등록

[root@onnada-instance ~]# systemctl enable nginx

Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nginx.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service.

브라우저에 http://외부아이피 접속​ 확인